Photography by Erik Otsea, courtesy of Elysian Landscapes, except where noted.

Ever since caveman days (to use a technical term), people have gathered around fires for warmth, light, and companionship. Today, most homeowners who build a fire pit in their backyard or garden don’t use it for cooking—unless they’re toasting marshmallows. And many of today’s fire pits burn gas rather than wood. Here are 10 tips for adding a fire pit to a landscape.

1. Gas fire pits vs. wood

Gas fire pits don't give off any smoke, and with no sparks flying out, burning gas is safer. 

2. Gas fire pits can burn marshmallows: heat emanating from the gas can toast any treat.

3. Check with your local building department to see if there are zoning restrictions with fire pits.

4. Consider the height of your fire pit.

Photo by Tom Mannion

Photo courtesy of Elena Colombo

5. Think about adding a fire bowl.

6. Choose a material to complement your landscape.

Photo courtesy of Elena Colombo

7. If you live in a windy area, a sunken pit is ideal.

Photo by Marion Brenner courtesy of Blasen Landscape Architecture

8. If using wood, a stone terrace can provide some protection from flying sparks.

Photo by Susan Teare courtesy of JMMDS